Migrating from Excel to Zoho Books: What Nigerian SMEs Need to Know.

Jun 27, 2025

In Nigeria today, many small and medium-sized businesses still rely on Excel spreadsheets to manage their bookkeeping. It is familiar, cheap, and easy to use, at least at first. But as your business grows, that Excel sheet that once worked so well can quickly become a source of stress, errors, and missed opportunities.

If you’ve been thinking about whether to migrate from Excel to Zoho Books, you’re not alone. More Nigerian SMEs are making the switch and discovering just how much easier life can be when your finances are well organised and automated.

In this blog post, we’ll walk you through the why, the how, and the what to expect when moving to Zoho Books.

Why Many Nigerian SMEs Still Use Excel  

For many Nigerian entrepreneurs and small business owners, Excel was the first tool they turned to when it came to bookkeeping, and for good reason.

  • It’s free or already installed

  • It doesn’t require training to get started

  • It’s flexible for basic records

Most people use Excel because it seems like the easiest way to keep things under control. But that’s only until business starts getting serious, more clients, more transactions, staff to pay, taxes to sort, and vendors to manage. Then the cracks start to show.

The Risks and Limitations of Excel  

Using Excel for bookkeeping might feel cost-effective, but over time it can cost you more than you realise.

  1. High Risk of Human Error
    Excel is not designed to prevent errors. A single wrong formula or misplaced figure can throw off your entire financial record. And most times, you won’t even notice until it’s too late.
  2. No Audit Trail
    If someone edits a figure in a spreadsheet, there’s no automatic log of that change. That makes it hard to track down who did what, a big problem during audits or financial reviews.
  3. Manual Processes Take Time
    Every invoice you create, every report you compile, and every tax calculation you make is manual. That means more time spent on repetitive tasks and less time on growing your business.
  4. Limited Collaboration
    As your team grows, you may need more people to access your records. But with Excel, working together on one file is not smooth; you risk overwriting each other’s work.
  5. No Real-Time Insights
    You don’t get automated dashboards or real-time updates. Every insight has to be built from scratch, and even then, it’s often outdated.

These limitations become more obvious as your business matures. And that’s where tools like Zoho Books come in.

Key Benefits of Zoho Books for Small Businesses  

So, why are Nigerian SMEs choosing to switch to Zoho Books instead of sticking with Excel?

  • Automated Bookkeeping
    • With Zoho Books, tasks like generating invoices, tracking expenses, and calculating taxes are automated. No more doing it all manually every week.

  • Error Reduction
    • The system is designed to catch errors before they become problems. You’ll receive alerts for missing entries or inconsistencies.

  • Easy Collaboration

    • You can give your accountant access, assign roles to staff, and control who sees what. Everything is cloud-based, so your data is safe and accessible.

  • Tax Compliance

    • Zoho Books helps you calculate VAT and generate reports needed for Nigerian tax filing. This alone saves you hours of back-and-forth during tax season.

  • Bank Integrations

    • You can connect your bank account to automatically import transactions. No more copy-pasting line items into your Excel file.

  • Professional Invoicing and Branding

    • You can customise your invoices with your logo and brand colours. Plus, you can send invoices in seconds, track when they’re opened, and follow up with automated reminders.

  • Real-Time Reporting
    • Zoho Books gives you dashboards and reports that help you understand where your money is coming from and where it’s going at a glance.

 

People also like to read: Best Digital Tools to Help Nigerian Businesses Compete Globally

 

Step-by-Step Guide to Migrating from Excel to Zoho Books  

Making the move may seem overwhelming, but the process is easier than you might think, especially with expert guidance.

Step 1: Prepare Your Data  

Start by reviewing your Excel sheets. Clean them up. Ensure everything is accurate and up-to-date. Group your records into:

  • Customer and vendor lists

  • Invoices and payments

  • Expenses

  • Bank transactions

  • Chart of accounts

Step 2: Set Up Your Zoho Books Account  

Create your Zoho Books account and configure your settings:

  • Company profile

  • Currency (Naira and others if applicable)

  • Tax settings (VAT, withholding tax, etc.)

You can also add users like your accountant or admin staff with different levels of access.

Step 3: Import Your Data  

Zoho Books allows you to import data in CSV or Excel format. You’ll upload your cleaned customer lists, vendors, chart of accounts, and transaction history directly into the platform.

There are sample templates you can follow, and the system helps flag issues before finalising the import.

Step 4: Connect Your Bank Account  

If your bank is supported, connect it to sync transactions automatically. This ensures your books are always up to date without extra data entry.

Step 5: Start Using Zoho Books  

Once everything is set, you can:

  • Create and send invoices

  • Track your receivables and payables

  • Monitor cash flow

  • Reconcile bank transactions

  • Generate real-time reports

People also like to read: Zoho Software: Everything You Need to Know

Bookkeeping Made Easy: Let Basecode Help  

If you feel stuck or unsure about making the switch, you do not have to figure it out alone. At Basecode, we specialise in helping Nigerian SMEs move from spreadsheets to smarter accounting tools like Zoho Books, without the stress.

Here is what our migration support includes:

  • Needs Assessment
    • We analyse how you currently use Excel and what you want Zoho Books to do.

  • Data Cleanup
    • We help you clean and structure your data before importing it into Zoho Books.

  • Configuration and Setup
    • We set up your Zoho Books system to fit your business operations, tax rules, and reporting needs.

  • Training
    • We train your team on how to use Zoho Books effectively, from invoicing to tax reporting.

  • Ongoing Support
    • We’re here for the long haul, not just setup. We assist with updates, troubleshooting, and business growth.

 

People also like to read: Why Nigerian Startups Are Switching from Salesforce to Zoho CRM

Final Thoughts  

Switching from Excel to Zoho Books may feel like a big step, but it’s one that positions your business for long-term success. With cleaner records, real-time insights, and automated processes, you gain the confidence to make better financial decisions.

Zoho Books is not just a tool; it is a smarter way of working that helps you save time, reduce mistakes, and grow your business with peace of mind.

If you’re ready to leave the stress of Excel behind, Basecode is here to guide you through it all. We’ve helped countless Nigerian SMEs make the move; now it’s your turn.

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